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Shaykh ʿAbd al-ʿAzīz Ibn Bāz· عبد العزيز بن بازSenior Scholar

Majmūʿ Fatāwā Ibn Bāz, vol. 23

Pork — the flesh of swine — is forbidden by clear text in four places of the Qur'an and by the consensus of the Muslims. The prohibition includes the meat, the fat, and any product derived from it such as gelatine and rennet sourced from pigs. A Muslim does not need to know the wisdom behind a prohibition in order to obey it; rather, hearing and obeying is the basis of submission to Allah. Even so, scholars and modern science have noted that the pig is a scavenger that consumes filth and that its flesh carries unique health risks. The only exception is the case of necessity — a person whose life depends on it with no other food available, who may eat the minimum to survive without exceeding need.

Evidence

Qur'an

Allah said: "He has only forbidden to you dead animals, blood, the flesh of swine, and that which has been dedicated to other than Allah." ([Qur'an 2:173](/quran/2/173))

Key Takeaway

Pork and all its derivatives are forbidden by explicit Qur'anic text and consensus; only dire necessity permits the minimum needed to survive.

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